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Before setting out for sea, check first with the state fisheries department for lists of endangered fish species closed to fishers and limits on catch sizes and numbers. Generally, fishes like tuna and mackerel are open for rod and line fishing while populations of other species are labelled either at high risk or vulnerable to over-fishing.
In all states and territories, you won't need a licence for general sea fishing with a rod and line, but remember to get one if you're angling in fresh water or any area where the fish stock you're catching is protected. Taking abalones and rock lobsters most likely will require a recreational sea fishing licence as well.
Sea Fishing Tips
– Those who are just beginning to enjoy sea fishing can save money on equipment by buying the right rod and reel for their hobby. These two come in a set in many fishing tackle shops so that more people will be hooked in, by saving money on special offers. Link up with more experienced fishing enthusiasts to get the first take on surplus equipment that they may have.
– At the end of the day, soak your rod and reel in fresh warm water to wash off the sea salt, and put out to dry in a warm space. Occasionally, put a coat of wax on your rods to fend off rust and minimise scratches. Oil up the movable parts and the ball bearings on your reel, and don't forget about the spool that keeps your line rolled. Wash and inspect your tackles as well.
– Be careful in distributing the line evenly around the spool when you are reeling in, so that you get action on your next cast. You also avoid the problem of tangles and impossible knots.
– Follow where the other fish and birds go, as the best locations for fishing are near reefs and where the dolphins and sea birds have their feeding grounds. The best times for sea angling is during periods of upwelling or the calm after rough weather, as these are when the waters are stirred and food for fish abounds near the surface.
– Sea fishing forum boards on the Internet are a great way to get specialised information from fellow anglers.
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